Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Biological cellular material tested
Patent
1997-05-27
1999-09-28
Wallenhorst, Maureen M.
Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Biological cellular material tested
436 8, 436 10, 436 15, 436 17, 436 18, 436 66, 436164, 436166, 436174, 436175, 435 2, 424 9371, 424534, G01N 3348
Patent
active
059587814
ABSTRACT:
Cyanide-free reagents for the determination of hemoglobin and leukocytes present in a blood sample contain an aqueous solution of at least one quaternary ammonium salt, preferably selected from the group of alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salts or alkylpyridium salts consisting of tetradecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (TTAB), dodecyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide, hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide and benzalkonium chlorides, and hydroxylamine salts, especially hydrochloride, sulfate and phosphates and other acid salts. The method involves mixing the reagent with a diluent- diluted blood sample, presenting it to an absorbance spectrophotometer and measuring the resulting optical density as an indicator of hemoglobin concentration. This cyanide-free reagent could be used solely for hemoglobin determinations, or , it can also be used in leukocyte counting and sizing using hematology instrumentation.
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Khoo Sylvia
Wong Show-Chu
Abbott Laboratories
Wallenhorst Maureen M.
Weinstein David L.
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