Methods and apparatus for the viscosity reduction of heavy hydro

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

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208131, 208106, 422134, 422228, 422236, 196110, 196111, 196116, C10G 914, C10G 918, F28D 700

Patent

active

058535675

ABSTRACT:
A method for reducing the viscosity of a liquid heavy hydrocarbon feedstock comprising the steps of bringing said feedstock to a temperature capable of cracking of at least a portion of the hydrocarbons present in said feedstock and introducing said feedstock into a bottom portion of a maturation device (i.e. a "soaker"), where the feedstock is displaced from the bottom upwards, to get evacuated from a top portion of the soaker towards a fractioning unit. The invention also relates to an apparatus comprising a soaker in which are located, transversely to the direction of displacement of the feedstock to be treated, a plurality of annular discs spaced apart from one another, each disc comprising a circular central passage substantially coaxial to the soaker, the treated feedstock circulating from the bottom portion upwards in the soaker through the central passages of the various annular discs.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4247387 (1981-01-01), Akbar
patent: 4443328 (1984-04-01), Sakurai et al.
patent: 4551233 (1985-11-01), Blauwhoff et al.

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