Methods and apparatus for progressive transmission of...

Pulse or digital communications – Bandwidth reduction or expansion – Television or motion video signal

Reexamination Certificate

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C375S240110, C375S240190

Reexamination Certificate

active

06904091

ABSTRACT:
Images are subband transformed to create a plurality of subband images. Each subband image includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel is represented by a plurality of bits with each bit associated to a certain quantization level. Encoding of an image requires scanning essentially all the bits of essentially all the pixels of the image. While scanning in a particular order, one can exploit dependencies within groups of bits consecutively scanned for encoding purposes. Thus, bits of groups can be encoded together. In a subband and transformed image, the scanning order or scanning curve is defined by indicating in which order the system traverses the several subbands and the several quantization levels. One method is characterized in that the set of scanned bits which will be encoded together, and which thus form a group, bits of at least two different sub-images and at least two different quantization levels are recognized.

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A Theory for Multiresolution Signal Decomposition: The Wavelet Representation, Stephane G. Mallat, Copyright 1989 IEEE, (20 pages).
A New Fast and Efficient Image Codec Based on Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees, Amir Said, William A. Pearlman, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, vol. 6, Jun. 1996, (16 pages).
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Wavelet Transforms for Image Coding, E.A.B. da Silva, PhD University of Essex 1995, (204 pages).

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