Methods and apparatus for making chemical concentration measurem

Measuring and testing – Borehole or drilling – Downhole test

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

73 6144, 73 6148, 250301, 436 28, 436 29, G01N 2123, E21B 4700

Patent

active

053515323

ABSTRACT:
An in-hole oil-drilling probe is mountable in a drill string to measure hydrocarbon concentrations in drilling fluid flowing around the drill string. The probe consists of a drill collar which is mountable in the drill string. A solvent, in which hydrocarbons are soluble, circulates within the drill collar through a hydrocarbon detection chamber. A membrane in the drill collar has an outer surface positioned to contact flowing drilling fluid and an inner surface positioned to contact circulating solvent within the drill collar. The membrane allows hydrocarbons to permeate from the drilling fluid into the solvent and into the hydrocarbon detection chamber with the solvent. A radiant energy source directs radiant ultra-violet energy into the hydrocarbon detection chamber. A sensor apparatus measures fluorescent energy radiating from the hydrocarbon detection chamber to determine solvent hydrocarbon concentration. The sensor apparatus preferably comprises a pair of sensors which are responsive to two different energy wavelengths, respectively, to discriminate from hydrocarbons originating from sub-surface fluids and hydrocarbons (primarily diesel oil) originating from drilling fluid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2110310 (1938-03-01), Shayes et al.
patent: 2206922 (1940-07-01), Smith
patent: 2263108 (1941-11-01), Stuart
patent: 2361261 (1944-10-01), Campbell
patent: 2843459 (1958-07-01), Meikeljohn
patent: 2973471 (1961-02-01), Armistead et al.
patent: 3014529 (1961-12-01), Graham
patent: 3279249 (1966-10-01), Tocanne
patent: 3524346 (1970-08-01), Schmidt
patent: 3611799 (1971-10-01), Davis
patent: 3673864 (1972-07-01), Cubberly, Jr.
patent: 3710111 (1973-01-01), Collura
patent: 3776032 (1973-12-01), Vogel
patent: 4174629 (1979-11-01), Striegler
patent: 4263509 (1981-04-01), Fertl et al.
patent: 4293309 (1981-10-01), Miller
patent: 4370886 (1983-02-01), Smith, Jr., et al.
patent: 4495804 (1985-01-01), Le Blanc et al.
patent: 4573532 (1986-03-01), Blake
patent: 4609821 (1986-09-01), Summers
patent: 4624133 (1986-11-01), Iwashita
patent: 4635735 (1987-01-01), Crownover
patent: 4765182 (1988-08-01), Boone
patent: 4805708 (1989-02-01), Matza et al.
patent: 4860581 (1989-08-01), Zimmerman et al.
patent: 4936139 (1990-06-01), Zimmerman et al.
patent: 4977319 (1990-12-01), Supernaw
patent: 5084617 (1992-01-01), Gergely
patent: 5096001 (1992-03-01), Buytaert et al.
patent: 5166747 (1992-11-01), Schroeder et al.
patent: 5239860 (1993-08-01), Harris et al.
Fontenot, et al., "MWD can improve well safety, control," Oil & Gas Journal, Technology, Feb. 15, 1988, pp. 40-47.
Rao et al., "MWD gains as formation-evaluation tool," Oil & Gas Journal, Feb. 8, 1988, Technology, pp. 44-48.
Fontenot, et al., "MWD aids vital drilling decisions," Oil & Gas Journal, Mar. 14, 1988, Technology, pp. 60-65.
Burgess, et al., "Advances in MWD technology improve real time data," OGJ Special, Feb. 17, 1992. Oil & Gas Journal, pp. 51-61.
University of Wyoming NEWS, "Remote Sensor Device Developed For Groundwater Research," May 21, 1992.
Fontenot, "Measurement while-drilling essential to drilling," Oil & Gas Journal, Technology, March 28, 1988 pp. 52-55.
McGown et al., "Molecular Fluorescence, Phosphorescence, and Chemiluminescence Spectrometry," Analytical Chem. vol. 62, No. 12, Jun. 15, 1990, pp. 255R-267R.
"Technology rescues the Oil Patch," Design News, Jun. 25, 1990, pp. 25-26.
Hall, "Measurement While Drilling," FirstBoston-Equity Research, Jul. 31, 1991, pp. 1-14.
Rao, et al., "Many factors determine need for real-time or recorded data," Oil & Gas Journal, Technology, Jan. 25, 1988, pp. 65-69.
Calhoun, et al., "Surface fluorescence method can identify potential oil pay zones in Permian Basin," Oil & Gas Journal, Sep. 26, 1992, pp. 96-100.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Methods and apparatus for making chemical concentration measurem does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Methods and apparatus for making chemical concentration measurem, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Methods and apparatus for making chemical concentration measurem will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-573789

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.