Methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spra

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Processes – Vibratory or magneto-strictive projecting

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2391022, 3461401, 346141, 347 47, 347 70, G01D 1516, G01D 1518

Patent

active

059381175

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides exemplary methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spray. In one particularly preferably method, a liquid is dispensed as an atomized spray from a vibratable member having a front surface and a rear surface, with the member having at least one tapered hole between the surfaces for dispensing the liquid. The tapered hole has a larger cross-sectional area at the rear surface than at the front surface. The liquid is delivered from a supply container to the rear surface of the vibratable member in an amount sufficient to cover the hole with liquid. The vibratable member is then vibrated to dispense at least a portion of the liquid through the hole and from the front surface. Additional liquid is delivered from the supply container and to the rear surface in volumes that are substantially equal to the volumes dispensed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2101304 (1937-12-01), Wright
patent: 2158615 (1939-05-01), Wright
patent: 2187528 (1940-01-01), Wing
patent: 2223541 (1940-12-01), Baker
patent: 2283333 (1942-05-01), Martin
patent: 2292381 (1942-08-01), Klagges
patent: 2360297 (1944-10-01), Wing
patent: 2375770 (1945-05-01), Dahlberg
patent: 2404063 (1946-07-01), Healy
patent: 2430023 (1947-11-01), Longmaid
patent: 2474996 (1949-07-01), Wallis
patent: 2512004 (1950-06-01), Wing
patent: 2521657 (1950-09-01), Severy
patent: 2681041 (1954-06-01), Zodtner et al.
patent: 2779623 (1957-03-01), Eisenkraft
patent: 2935970 (1960-05-01), Morse et al.
patent: 3411854 (1968-11-01), Rosler et al.
patent: 3558052 (1971-01-01), Dunn
patent: 3738574 (1973-06-01), Guntersdorfer et al.
patent: 3790079 (1974-02-01), Berglund et al.
patent: 3804329 (1974-04-01), Martner
patent: 3812854 (1974-05-01), Michaels et al.
patent: 3950760 (1976-04-01), Ilse-dore Stromberger et al.
patent: 3958249 (1976-05-01), DeMaine et al.
patent: 3983740 (1976-10-01), Danel
patent: 4005435 (1977-01-01), Lundquist et al.
patent: 4159803 (1979-07-01), Cameto et al.
patent: 4240081 (1980-12-01), Devitt
patent: 4261512 (1981-04-01), Zierenberg
patent: 4294407 (1981-10-01), Reichl et al.
patent: 4300546 (1981-11-01), Kruber
patent: 4334531 (1982-06-01), Reichl et al.
patent: 4336544 (1982-06-01), Donald et al.
patent: 4338576 (1982-07-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 4368476 (1983-01-01), Uehara et al.
patent: 4389071 (1983-06-01), Johnson, Jr. et al.
patent: 4408719 (1983-10-01), Last
patent: 4431136 (1984-02-01), Janner et al.
patent: 4465234 (1984-08-01), Maehara et al.
patent: 4474251 (1984-10-01), Johnson, Jr.
patent: 4474326 (1984-10-01), Takahashi
patent: 4475113 (1984-10-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4479609 (1984-10-01), Maeda et al.
patent: 4530464 (1985-07-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 4533082 (1985-08-01), Maehara et al.
patent: 4539575 (1985-09-01), Nilsson
patent: 4544933 (1985-10-01), Heinzl
patent: 4546361 (1985-10-01), Brescia et al.
patent: 4550325 (1985-10-01), Viola
patent: 4591883 (1986-05-01), Isayama
patent: 4593291 (1986-06-01), Howkins
patent: 4605167 (1986-08-01), Maehara
patent: 4620201 (1986-10-01), Heinzl et al.
patent: 4628890 (1986-12-01), Freeman
patent: 4632311 (1986-12-01), Nakane et al.
patent: 4659014 (1987-04-01), Soth et al.
patent: 4681264 (1987-07-01), Johnson, Jr.
patent: 4702418 (1987-10-01), Carter et al.
patent: 4753579 (1988-06-01), Murphy
patent: 4790479 (1988-12-01), Matsumoto et al.
patent: 4793339 (1988-12-01), Matsumoto et al.
patent: 4796807 (1989-01-01), Bendig et al.
patent: 4799622 (1989-01-01), Ishikawa et al.
patent: 4828886 (1989-05-01), Hieber
patent: 4850534 (1989-07-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 4865006 (1989-09-01), Nogi et al.
patent: 4888516 (1989-12-01), Daeges et al.
patent: 5021701 (1991-06-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 5063396 (1991-11-01), Shiokawa et al.
patent: 5152456 (1992-10-01), Ross et al.
patent: 5164740 (1992-11-01), Ivri
patent: 5198157 (1993-03-01), Bechet
patent: 5261601 (1993-11-01), Ross et al.
patent: 5297734 (1994-03-01), Toda
patent: 5299739 (1994-04-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 5518179 (1996-05-01), Humberstone et al.
Berglund, R.N., et al. Generation of Monodisperse Aerosol Standards. Environ. Sci. Technology 7:2:147 (1973).
Allen, T. Particle Size Measurement. Chapman and Hall pp. 167-169 (1981).
Ueha, S., et al. Mechanism of Ultrasonic Atomization Using a Multi-Pinhole Plate. J. Acoust. Soc. Jpn. (E)6,1:21 (1985).
Maehara, N., et al. Influence of the Vibrating System of a Multipinhole-plate Ultrasonic Nebulizer on Its Performance. Review of Scientific Instruments, 57 (11), Nov. 1986, pp. 2870-2876.
Maehara, N., et al. Optimum Design Procedure for Multi-Pinhole-Plate Ultrasonic Atomizer. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 26:215 (1987).
Ashgriz, N., et al. Development of a Controlled Spray Generator. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 58(7):1291 (1987).
Hikayama, H., et al. Ultrasonic Atomizer with Pump Function. Tech. Rpt. IEICE Japan US88-74:25 (1988).
J. Acoustical Soc. Japan 44:2:116 (1988).
J. Acoustical Soc. Japan 44:6:425 (1988).
Siemens AG, 1989, "Ink-Jet Printing: The Present State of the Art," by Wolfgang R. Wehl.
TSI Incorporated product catalog. Vibrating Orifice Aerosol Generator (1989).
Gaiser Tool Company catalog, pp. 26, 29-30 (19 ).
Nogi, T., et al. Mixture Formation of Fuel Injection System in Gasoline Engine. Nippon Kikai Gakkai Zenkoku Taikai Koenkai Koen Ronbunshu 69:660 (1991).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spra does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spra, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spra will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-306697

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.