Methods and apparatus for determining hydrocarbon fuel propertie

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Infrared responsive

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

250339, G01N 2135, G01N 3322

Patent

active

052256790

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for monitoring hydrocarbon-based fuel properties by measuring the presence and amount of fuel component molecules in the fuel solution. Detection is made of absorption related to signature vibrational modes associated with the fuel component molecules when excited in the mid-IR. In one embodiment, a mid-IR light source illuminates the fuel in-situ and a narrow bandwidth detector associated with a vibrational mode signature detects absorbance as an indication of the presence and quantity of the fuel component in solution. From the determined fuel component quantity and known characteristics, the fuel solution properties are predicted. In one embodiment, octane rating and vapor pressure for a fuel solution is determined in-situ and in real time.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2593391 (1952-04-01), Bray
patent: 3061723 (1962-10-01), Kapff
patent: 3697226 (1972-10-01), Hirschfeld et al.
patent: 3725658 (1973-04-01), Stanley et al.
patent: 3842270 (1974-10-01), Gregory et al.
patent: 4323777 (1982-04-01), Baskins et al.
patent: 4351642 (1982-09-01), Bonavent et al.
patent: 4501324 (1985-02-01), Sandiford et al.
patent: 4536322 (1985-08-01), Amstutz et al.
patent: 4555627 (1985-11-01), McRae, Jr.
patent: 4632807 (1986-12-01), Marsoner
patent: 4643877 (1987-02-01), Opitz et al.
patent: 4644354 (1987-02-01), Kidd
patent: 4661320 (1987-04-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4662940 (1987-05-01), Monier
patent: 4677078 (1987-06-01), Minten et al.
patent: 4709577 (1987-12-01), Thompson
patent: 4752447 (1988-06-01), Kimmel et al.
patent: 4754136 (1988-06-01), Blakely
patent: 4755469 (1988-07-01), Showalter et al.
patent: 4758366 (1988-07-01), Parekh
patent: 4762420 (1988-08-01), Bowley
patent: 4770028 (1988-09-01), Flippo, Jr.
patent: 4771006 (1988-09-01), Miller et al.
patent: 4773422 (1988-09-01), Isaacson et al.
patent: 4782234 (1988-11-01), Caudyk et al.
patent: 4802761 (1989-02-01), Bowen et al.
patent: 4863694 (1989-09-01), Kimmel et al.
patent: 4892383 (1990-01-01), Klainer et al.
patent: 4897551 (1990-01-01), Gersh et al.
patent: 4899047 (1990-02-01), Cary et al.
patent: 4912051 (1990-03-01), Zaromb
patent: 4963745 (1990-10-01), Maggard
Louw et al.., "A Simple Directly Combined Gas-Chromatographic-Infrared Spectroscopic System for Identification of Low Molecular Weight Hydrocarbons", Applied Spectroscopy, vol. 29, No. 1, 1975, pp. 15-24.
Telfair et al. "A Microcomputer-Controlled Infrared Analtter for Multi-Component Analysis", American Laboratory, vol. 8, No. 11, Nov. 1976, pp. 91-92, 94, 96, 98-100.
Kelly et al, "Prediction of Gasoline Octane Numbers from Near-Infrared Spectral Features in the Range 660-1215 nm", Anal. Chem. vol. 61, No. 4, Feb. 1989, pp. 313-320.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Methods and apparatus for determining hydrocarbon fuel propertie does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Methods and apparatus for determining hydrocarbon fuel propertie, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Methods and apparatus for determining hydrocarbon fuel propertie will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1691968

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.