Methods and antibodies for the immune capture and detection of B

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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435 794, 5303871, 5303884, 5303895, G01N 33569, C07K 1500

Patent

active

054037182

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to novel antigens associated with Borrelia burgdorferi which are exported (or shed) in vivo and whose detection is a means of diagnosing Lyme disease. The antigens are extracellular membrane vesicles and other bioproducts including the major extracellular protein. The invention further provides antibodies, monoclonal and/or polyclonal, labeled and/or unlabeled, that react with the antigens. The invention relates to a method for immune capture of specific microorganisms for their subsequent cultivation. The invention is also directed to a method of diagnosing Lyme disease by detecting the antigens in a biological sample taken from a host using the antibodies in conventional immunoassay formats. The invention further relates to kits, for the diagnosis of Lyme disease, comprising the antibodies and ancillary reagents. The advantage of the antibodies used in the invention is that they react with the antigens from geographically diverse strains of Borrelia burgdorferi, but do not react with antigens from related Borrelia spirochetes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5008186 (1991-04-01), Grayston et al.
Nowinski et al, Science, 219:637-644 (11 Feb. 1983), "Monoclonal Antibodies for Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases in Humans".

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