Wells – Processes – Distinct – separate injection and producing wells
Patent
1974-10-11
1976-01-20
Novosad, Stephen J.
Wells
Processes
Distinct, separate injection and producing wells
166270, 166305R, 252 855D, E21B 4322
Patent
active
039332012
ABSTRACT:
An improved anionic waterflood additive is prepared by alkylating an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene with a branched-chain alkene having about 10 to about 35 carbon atoms such as a propylene tetramer dimerization reaction product in the presence of an alkylation catalyst such as AlCl.sub.3 ; sulfonating the thus formed alkylate product or a fraction thereof to form a sulfonic acid; converting the sulfonic acid to a sulfonate by reacting with a base component such as an alkali metal hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, or an alkali metal carbonate; and overbasing the sulfonate by admixing with an excess of base component such that the ratio; "weight of excess base component/weight of sulfonate" is about 0.03 to about 3.0. The anionic waterflood additive is injected into a petroliferous formation, the formation is waterflooded, and oil is recovered.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3348611 (1967-10-01), Reisberg
patent: 3480080 (1969-11-01), Murphy
patent: 3799263 (1974-03-01), Prillieux et al.
patent: 3847823 (1974-11-01), Clark et al.
Clark Charles R.
Kennedy Carl D.
Kerfoot Oliver C.
Continental Oil Company
Novosad Stephen J.
Scott F. Lindsey
Suckfield George A.
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