Method to prevent/mitigate steam explosions in casting pits

Metal founding – Process – Shaping liquid metal against a forming surface

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Details

164128, 164152, 164444, B22D 11124, B22D 1122

Patent

active

055865976

ABSTRACT:
Steam explosions can be prevented or mitigated during a metal casting process by the placement of a perforated flooring system in the casting pit. An upward flow of compressed gas through this perforated flooring system is introduced during the casting process to produce a buffer layer between any spilled molten metal and the cooling water in the reservoir. This buffer layer provides a hydrodynamic layer which acts to prevent or mitigate steam explosions resulting from hot, molten metal being spilled into or onto the cooling water.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3368607 (1968-02-01), Maddigan
patent: 4286647 (1981-09-01), Honda et al.
patent: 4651804 (1987-03-01), Grimes et al.
patent: 4781239 (1988-11-01), Cans et al.
Long, George, "Explosions of Molten Aluminum in Water--Cause and Prevention", Metal Progress, May 1957, p. 107-112.

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