Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Pile or nap type surface or component – Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
Patent
1995-01-27
1997-08-19
Ryan, Patrick
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Pile or nap type surface or component
Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
428688, 428220, 428192, 428702, 32420713, 324248, 324262, 73651, B32B 302, B32B 900, G01B 714, G01D 2100
Patent
active
056586361
ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for inhibiting stiction of suspended microstructures during post-release-etch rinsing and drying. The microstructures are shaped to include additional convex corners at regions of the released portion of the microstructure that can undergo substantial displacement toward the substrate. A stiction-inhibition method also includes incorporating clefts between the microstructure and adjacent field regions at regions of the microstructure which cannot undergo substantial displacement toward the substrate. Methods for inhibiting stiction are also provided wherein high-temperature rinse liquid is used and wherein a high-temperature anneal follows a rinsing step.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4512848 (1985-04-01), Deckman et al.
patent: 4674180 (1987-06-01), Zavracky et al.
patent: 5166612 (1992-11-01), Murdock
patent: 5192395 (1993-03-01), Boysel et al.
patent: 5228877 (1993-07-01), Allaway et al.
patent: 5282924 (1994-02-01), Bayer et al.
patent: 5286343 (1994-02-01), Hui
patent: 5316619 (1994-05-01), Mastrangelo
Dai Kobayashi et al., Photoresist-Assisted Release of Movable Microstructures, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 32, (1993), Part 2, No. 11A, Nov. 1993.
Ted. J. Hubbard et al., Emergent Faces in Crystal Etching Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 3, No. 1, Mar. 1994.
Chang-Jin Kim et al., Silicon-Processed Overhanging Microgripper, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 1, No. 1, Mar. 1992.
H.H. Trieu et al., Polyvinyl Alcohol Hydrogels I. Microscopic Structure by Freeze-etching and Critical Point Drying Techniques, Colloid Polym. Sci. 272: 301-309 (1994).
Chang-Jin Kim et al., Polysilicon Microgripper, Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Center An NSF/Industry/University Cooperative Research Center, University of California, IEEE (1990).
Dai Kobayashi et al., An Integrated Lateral Tunneling Unit, Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (1992).
Gary K. Fedder et al., Thermal Assembly of Polysilicon Microstructures, University of California at Berkeley Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences and the Electronics Research Laboratory Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Center, IEEE (1991).
N. Takeshima et al., Electrostatic Parallelogram Actuators, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo.
Guckel et al., Fabrication of Micromechanical Devices from Polysilicon Films with Smooth Surfaces, Sensors and Actuators, vol. 20, pp. 117-122, (1989).
C. H. Mastrangelo et al., A Dry-Release Method Based on Polymer Columns for Microstructure Fabrication, Micro-Sensors & Actuators Department, IEEE, (1993).
R. L. Alley et al., The Effect of Release-Etch Processing on Surface Microstructure Stiction, University of California at Berkeley Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, IEEE, (1992).
Rob Legtenberg et al., Stiction of Surface Micromachined Structures After Rinsing and Drying: Model and Investigation of Adhesion Mechanisms, Sensors and Actuators, A, vol. 43, pp. 230-238 (1994).
C.H. Mastrangelo et al., Mechanical Stability and Adhesion of Microstructures Under Capillary Forces--Part I: Basic Theory, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 2, No. 1, Mar. 1993.
C. H. Mastrangelo et al., Mechanical Stability and Adhesion of Microstructures Under Capillary Forces--Part II: Experiments, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 2, No. 1, Mar. 1993.
M. Orpana et al., Control of Residual Stress of Polysilicon Thin Films by Heavy Doping in Surface Micromachining, Semiconductor Laboratory, Technical Research Centre of Finland, IEEE, (1991).
Abe Takeshi
Reed Michael L.
Carnegie Mellon University
Lam Cathy F.
Ryan Patrick
LandOfFree
Method to prevent adhesion of micromechanical structures does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method to prevent adhesion of micromechanical structures, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method to prevent adhesion of micromechanical structures will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1103100