Coating processes – Measuring – testing – or indicating
Patent
1992-09-10
1994-03-01
Beck, Shrive
Coating processes
Measuring, testing, or indicating
427521, 427557, 427 9, B05D 100
Patent
active
052905861
ABSTRACT:
Microreflectance infrared (IR) spectroscopy is used to determine the degree of cure of Meta-Paete (pyromellitic dianhydride-oxydianiline ethyl ester) films on metallized substrates. In this method, the infrared bands at 1028 and 1015 cm.sup.-1 are used to indirectly monitor ethanol evolution during Meta-Paete cure. The 1015 cm.sup.-1 band serves as internal reference, while the 1028 cm.sup.-1 band, which corresponds to the C--O stretch in the ethoxy group, is used to monitor imidization through loss of the ethoxy group during cure. Quantification of ethanol evolution is possible, since no apparent distortion is observed in the external reflection spectra at these two frequencies. The method can also be applied to measure the cure uniformity of Meta-Paete films, to provide an estimate of film thickness over metallized substrates, and to monitor temperature uniformity in an oven cavity.
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Coffin Judith A.
McDonnell Bushnell Lorraine P.
Prada-Silva Guillermo
Beck Shrive
Dang Vi Duong
International Business Machines - Corporation
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