Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Fuel cell – subcombination thereof – or method of making or... – Means for distributing – storing – or preventing fluid movement
Reexamination Certificate
2005-02-28
2011-10-04
Gilliam, Barbara (Department: 1727)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Fuel cell, subcombination thereof, or method of making or...
Means for distributing, storing, or preventing fluid movement
C429S519000, C427S119000
Reexamination Certificate
active
08029943
ABSTRACT:
A flow field plate for a fuel cell that has one or more outer layers that makes the plate more conductive and hydrophilic. In one embodiment, the coating is co-deposited as combination of a conductive material and a metal oxide coating. A suitable conductive material is gold and suitable metal oxides include SiO2, HfO2, ZrO2, Al2O3, SnO2, Ta2O5, Nb2O5, MoO2, IrO2, RuO2and mixtures thereof. The conductive material and metal oxide can also be deposited as two separate layers, where the metal oxide is the outer layer. According to another embodiment, a metal layer is deposited on the plate with nanopores that provide the hydrophilicity. Also, doping ions can be added to the metal oxide to provide low fluoride solubility of the coating to control the rate that hydrofluoric acid etches away the oxide layer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2852415 (1958-09-01), Colbert et al.
patent: 4175165 (1979-11-01), Adlhart
patent: 5840414 (1998-11-01), Bett et al.
patent: 5942349 (1999-08-01), Badwal et al.
patent: 6258476 (2001-07-01), Cipollini
patent: 6291093 (2001-09-01), Kindler et al.
patent: 6372376 (2002-04-01), Fronk et al.
patent: 6733911 (2004-05-01), Kawahara
patent: 2001/0004501 (2001-06-01), Yi et al.
patent: 2001/0021470 (2001-09-01), May et al.
patent: 2002/0081478 (2002-06-01), Busenbender
patent: 2002/0187379 (2002-12-01), Yasuo et al.
patent: 2003/0228512 (2003-12-01), Vyas et al.
patent: 2004/0091768 (2004-05-01), Elhamid et al.
patent: 2006/0105222 (2006-05-01), Elhamid et al.
patent: 1421946 (2003-06-01), None
patent: 0 969 540 (2000-02-01), None
patent: 2001-325966 (A) (2001-11-01), None
Gaarenstroom Stephen William
Trabold Thomas A.
Vyas Gayatri
Gilliam Barbara
GM Global Technology Operations LLC
Laios Maria J
Miller John A.
Miller IP Group, PLC
LandOfFree
Method to make conductive hydrophilic fuel cell elements does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method to make conductive hydrophilic fuel cell elements, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method to make conductive hydrophilic fuel cell elements will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4267221