Method to form thick relaxed SiGe layer with trench structure

Single-crystal – oriented-crystal – and epitaxy growth processes; – Processes of growth with a subsequent step of heat treating...

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C117S004000, C117S088000, C117S095000, C117S097000, C117S930000, C117S936000

Reexamination Certificate

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10062336

ABSTRACT:
A method of forming a SiGe layer having a relatively high germanium content and a relatively low threading dislocation density includes preparing a silicon substrate; depositing a layer of SiGe to a thickness of between about 100 nm to 500 nm, wherein the germanium content of the SiGe layer is greater than 20%, by atomic ratio; implanting H+ ions into the SiGe layer at a dose of between about 1·1016cm−2to 5·1016cm−2, at an energy of between about 20 keV to 45 keV; patterning the SiGe layer with photoresist; plasma etching the structure to form trenches about regions; removing the photoresist; and thermal annealing the substrate and SiGe layer, to relax the SiGe layer, in an inert atmosphere at a temperature of between about 650° C. to 950° C. for between about 30 seconds and 30 minutes.

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