Method to automatically tune MRI RF coils

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Spectrometer components

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324314, G01V 300

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active

060548584

ABSTRACT:
A sweep generator 230 applies a range of frequencies to an rf coil 140 to detect the resonant frequency of a field generated by a magnet 125a,b. A frequency to current converter 220 applies an auxiliary magnetic field to tune an MRI apparatus to the resonant frequency of the rf coil. A flexible coil of one turn (300) or two or more turns (500) has a plurality of segments (301-307; 501-513). One of the belt has a contact k0, (k0'), which is electrically connectable to one or more contacts k1, (k1'), k2, (k2'), etc. located between the ends of the segments. For each connection to successive contacts, the length of the coil and its inductance increases by the added impedance .DELTA.L.sub.ij between contacts k.sub.i and k.sub.j. That increase of inductance is nullified by capacitors .DELTA.C.sub.sij located between segments.

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