Method test media and chromogenic compounds for identifying and

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving viable micro-organism

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435 29, 435 71, 435 737, C12Q 104, C12Q 102, C12Q 100, G01N 3353

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active

052100227

ABSTRACT:
A chromogenic .beta.-galactosidase substrate producing an insoluble precipitate of a first color when reacted upon by .beta.-galactosidase and a chromogenic .beta.-glucuronidase substrate producing an insoluble precipitate of a second, contrasting color when reacted upon by .beta.-glucuronidase are combined in a test medium for quantitatively identifying and differentiating general coliforms and E. coli. The .beta.-galactosidase substrate 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-.beta.-D-galactopyranoside which produces an indigo blue precipitate when reacted upon by .beta.-galactosidase may be used with one of the novel compounds 6-chloroindolyl-.beta.-D-glucuronide, 4,6-dichloroindolyl-.beta.-D-glucuronide, 6,7-dichloroindolyl-.beta.-D-glucuronide, and 4,6,7-trichloroindolyl-.beta.-D-glucuronide, which produce mauve or magenta precipitates when reacted upon by .beta.-glucuronidase. The .beta.-glucuronidase substrate 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-.beta.-D-glucuronide, which produces an indigo blue precipitate when reacted upon by .beta.-glucuronidase may be used with one of the novel compounds 6-chloroindolyl-.beta.-D-galactoside, 4,6-dichloroindolyl-.beta.-D-galactoside, 6,7-dichloroindolyl-.beta.-D-galactoside, and 4,6,7-trichloroindolyl-.beta.-D-galactoside which produce mauve or magenta precipitates when reacted upon by .beta.-galactosidase.

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