Method of visualizing sound fields of individual sound...

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Acoustic image conversion – Acoustic holography

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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06958950

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates generally to a method of visualizing the sound fields of sound sources using acoustic holography, which discriminates the sound fields of individual sound sources having the same frequency component and visualizes the sound fields thereof.In the method, sound pressures are calculated on a sound source plane using sound pressures measured on a hologram plane. A single sound source having a position of a maximum sound pressure on the sound source plane is extracted, and a value of the sound pressure at the position is evaluated as a signal coherent to the sound source. A sound field of the extracted sound source is obtained using the coherent signal. The sound field is eliminated from sound fields of all sound sources, and it is determined whether any remaining sound field exists. The process returns to the sound field obtaining operation if any remaining sound field exists.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4415996 (1983-11-01), Maynard et al.
patent: H1330 (1994-07-01), Williams
patent: 5986971 (1999-11-01), Kim et al.
patent: 2004/0151066 (2004-08-01), Kim et al.
patent: 10-0217872 (1998-08-01), None
patent: 10-0366206 (2002-03-01), None
Article: “Holographic Imaging without the Wavelength Resolution Limit” Earl G. Williams and J. D. Maynard, printed in vol. 45, No. 7 of The American Physical Society on Aug. 18, 1980.
Article: “STSF—a unique technique for scan-based Near-field Acoustic Holography without restrictions on coherence” by Jorgen Hald, printed in Bruel & Kjaer Technical Review, vol. 1, 1989.
Article: “Moving fram technique for planar acoustic holography” by Hyu-Sang Kwon and Yang-Hann Kim, printed in J. Acoust. Soc. Am 103(4), pp 1734-1741, Apr. 1998.
Article: “Nearfield acoustic holography: I. Theory of generalized holography and the development of NAH” by J.D. Maynard, E. G. Willaims and Y. Lee, printed in J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 78(4), pp 1395-1413, Oct. 1985.
Article: “Digital holographic reconstruction of sources with arbitrarily shaped surfaces” by W. A. Veronesi and J. D. Maynard, printed in J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 85(2), pp. 588-598, Feb. 1989.
Article: “Multi-Reference Nearfield Acoustical Holography” by Darren Hallman and J. Stuart Bolton, printed in Inter-noise magazine, Toronto, Canada on Jul. 20-22, 1992, pp. 1164-1169.
Article: “Separation of leading edge, trailing edge, and sidewall noise sources from rolling tires” by Richard J. Ruhala and Courtney B. Burroughs, printed for Noise-Con 98, Ypsilanti, Michigan, Apr. 5-8, 1998, pp 109-114.
Article: “Partial field decomposition in nearfield acoustical holography by the use of singular value decomposition and partial coherence procedures” by Hyu-Sang Kwon and J. Stuart Bolton, printed for Noise-Con 98, Ypsilanti, Michigan, Apr. 5-8, 1998, pp 649+.

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