Method of verifying aspirated volume in automatic diagnostic sys

Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Automated chemical analysis – With aspirator of claimed structure

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436 50, 436180, 422 67, 422 81, 422100, 7386401, 7386415, G01N 3510

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active

060603208

ABSTRACT:
A nethod of verifying sample volume quantifies the fluid volume aspirated and verifies sample uniformity by detecting the presence of foam or clots in the sample. After aspiration, a pressure sensor is used to measure the vacuum needed to hold up the column of fluid in the probe tip. By knowing the geometry of the probe tip, the vacuum can be converted to a sample weight and volume, based on sample densities. Non-ideal conditions, such as foam on the surface of the fluid or a clot in the fluid, result in a sample volume much lighter in the case if foam, or much greater, in the case of a clot, than anticipated. The method also determines the elapsed time of the aspiration. Foamy samples result in aspiration times shorter than normal. Clotted samples result in aspiration times longer than normal.

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Omar S. Khalil et al., "Abbott Prism: A Multichannel Heterogeneous Chemiluminescence Immunoassay Analyzer" Clin. Chem. 37/9, pp. 1540-1547 (1991).

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