Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Measuring – testing – or inspecting dye process
Patent
1981-12-30
1983-07-12
Clingman, A. Lionel
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Measuring, testing, or inspecting dye process
8491, 8922, 8930, 264 401, 264 406, 264342R, 264345, 264346, D06P 500, B29C 2500
Patent
active
043928633
ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed of pretreating a plurality of high temperature heat set yarn bundles, e.g. polyester, that have different heat histories but are otherwise identical, to enable said yarns to be dyed uniformly. The method comprises measuring the pre-melt crystallization temperature of each polyester yarn bundle and thereafter heat treating each yarn bundle at a uniform temperature that is at least the same as or higher than the highest measured pre-melt crystallization temperature. Also disclosed are a method of uniformly dyeing polyester yarn bundles that are treated in a plurality of high temperature heat setting units and a method of determining the evenness of the internal temperature of high temperature heat setting apparatus.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3081485 (1963-03-01), Steigerwald
patent: 4183895 (1980-01-01), Luise
Berndt and Bossman, "Thermal Analysis of Heat Set Poly(ethylene Terephthalate Fibers", Polymer, 1976, vol. 17, Mar., pp. 241-245.
Kaufmann John C.
Lenox Ronald S.
Armstrong World Industries Inc.
Clingman A. Lionel
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