Method of treating nickel-containing etching waste fluid

Details Method of treating nickel-containing etching waste fluid Method of treating nickel-containing etching waste fluid

1992-03-20

1994-07-12

Langel, Wayne

Chemistry of inorganic compounds

Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound

Iron group metal

156642, 203 48, 203 80, 423493, 423DIG1, C01G 4910, C01G 5309

Patent

active

053286707

ABSTRACT:
A method of regenerating an etching waste fluid, includes the steps of dissolving HCl gas in an etching waste fluid at a temperature falling within a range of 20.degree. C. to 50.degree. C. and crystallizing NiCl.sub.2 and FeCl.sub.2 crystals, the etching waste fluid containing NiCl.sub.2, FeCl.sub.3, and FeCl.sub.2 and being obtained by etching Ni or an Ni alloy with an etching solution consisting of an aqueous solution containing FeCl.sub.3, distilling a mother liquor at the atmospheric pressure after crystallization and separation thereof to reduce the HCl concentration in the mother liquor, and distilling, at a reduced pressure, a concentrate obtained upon distillation at the atmospheric pressure to further reduce the HCl concentration, thereby obtaining an aqueous solution containing FeCl.sub.3, or bringing the concentrate obtained by distillation at the atmospheric pressure into contact with an iron oxide to cause HCl in the concentrate to react with the iron oxide to further reduce the HCl concentration in the concentrate thereby obtaining the aqueous solution containing FeCl.sub.3 with little HCl.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4086321 (1978-04-01), Holley et al.
patent: 4222997 (1980-09-01), Beecher
patent: 5057290 (1991-10-01), Peterson et al.
John H. Perry, Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Fourth Edition (1963), McGraw-Hill Book Co., pp. 13-51 to 13-53.

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