Method of treating high-level radioactive waste liquid

Compositions – Radioactive compositions – Nuclear reactor fuel

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423 2, 423 11, B01D 5900

Patent

active

049800930

ABSTRACT:
A high-level radioactive waste liquid, produced in a reprocessing plant, is treated by a freeze-drying step. A low-level radioactive waste liquid containing water, nitric acid and nuclides is obtained from the sublimate of the freeze-drying step. Fission products, actinides, corrosion products (iron, chromium, nickel, etc.), sodium nitrate and sodium hydroxide, not sublimated, are separated as a residue. An alkaline solution such as sodium hydroxide solution is added to the residue to dissolve sodium nitrate and sodium hydroxide. The dissolved nitrate and hydroxide are then separated from the residue containing fission products and the corrosion products.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3205588 (1965-09-01), Oetjen et al.
patent: 3281371 (1966-10-01), Nerge et al.

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