Electric lamp and discharge devices – With positive or negative ion acceleration
Reexamination Certificate
2006-05-23
2006-05-23
Santiago, Mariceli (Department: 2879)
Electric lamp and discharge devices
With positive or negative ion acceleration
C315S111810, C315S111610, C313S362100, C313S231010
Reexamination Certificate
active
07049736
ABSTRACT:
Background plasma electrons in a laser wake field are trapped and accelerated using a sharp downward density transition. A short and intense laser pulse travels through low density plasma with a sharp downward density transition. The density transition scale length is much smaller than the wavelength of a laser wake wave. As the laser wake wave passes the density transition, its wavelength increases suddenly so that some background plasma electrons are self-injected into the acceleration phase of the wake field and trapped and accelerated by the strong laser wake field.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5789876 (1998-08-01), Umstadter et al.
Tajima, T et al, Laser Electron Accelerator, Physical Review Letters, vol. 43, No. 4, Jul. 23, 1979.
Suk, H, et al, Plasma Electron Trapping and Acceleration in a Plasma Wake Field Using a Density Transition, Physical Review Letters, vol. 86, No. 6, Feb. 5, 2001.
Bulanov, S. et al, Particle Injection into the Wave Acceleration Phase Due to Nonlinear Wake Wave Breaking, Physical Review E, vol. 58, No. 5, Nov. 1998.
Kim Chang-Bum
Kim Guang-Hoon
Kim Jong-Uk
Lee Hae-June
Suk Hy-yong
Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute
Lowe Hauptman & Berner LLP
Perry Anthony T.
Santiago Mariceli
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