Method of synchronizing epithelial cells into G.sub.0 phase

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Animal cell – per se ; composition thereof; process of... – Method of regulating cell metabolism or physiology

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435377, 435375, 435383, C12N 500

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active

061435600

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method of synchronizing epithelial cells into G.sub.0 phase, more specifically, a method of synchronizing epithelial cells into G.sub.0 phase characterized by culturing the cells in a synthetic medium for 5 days or more, wherein said synthetic medium is a medium with the lowered concentration of bovine fetal serum 5% or less and said epithelial cells is bovine mammary gland cells. Further, the present invention relates to a method of culturing cells characterized by using G.sub.0 phase synchronized cells obtained by the present invention, and a method of screening a related to differentiation and/or maturation of said cells by using G.sub.0 phase synchronized cells. The present invention is useful for easily synchronizing epithelial cells into G.sub.0 phase and for screening a factor related to differentiation and/or maturation of epithelial cells.

REFERENCES:
Jouvenot et al. Uterine epithelial cells in primary culture: a model system to study cell proliferation. Cell. Mol. Biol. 36(4): 421-427, 1990.
Sia et al. Quiescent mammary epithelial cells have reduced connexin43 but maintain a high level of gap junction intercellular communication. Dev. Genet. 24(1-2): 111-122, 1999.
Larsson et al. Immediate effects of serum depletion on dissociation between growth in size and cell division in proliferating 3T3 cells. J. Cell. Physiol. 127(2): 267-73, May, 1986.
Lehmann et al. Response of different mammary epithelial cell lines to a mammary derived growth factor. Biomed. Biochim. Acta 48 (1): 143-151, 1989.
Liu et al. Estimation of PCNA mRNA stability in cell cycle by a serum-deprivation method. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 57: 641-646, 1995.
Zavizion et al. Effect of mammary-derived growth inhibitor on proliferation of MAC-T bovine mammary epithelial cells. J. Dairy Science 76(12): 3721-3726, Dec. 1993.
Zetterberg et al. Kinetic analysis of regulatory events in G.sub.1 leading to proliferation or quiescence of Swiss 3T3 cells. Proc. Natl. Acas. Sci. USA 82: 5365-5369, Aug. 1985.

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