Method of strengthening silicon nitride ceramics

Coating processes – With pretreatment of the base – Heating or drying pretreatment

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264 62, 427193, 427355, 427399, B05D 302

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044579586

ABSTRACT:
Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 ceramics having a glassy phase densification aid are heated while their surface is in contact with SiO.sub.2. The SiO.sub.2 forms one side of a diffusion couple and draws the glassy phase out of the ceramic. The SiO.sub.2 can be provided by heating the ceramic in air to form an SiO.sub.2 scale by the oxidation of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4, or by imbedding the ceramic in SiO.sub.2 powder. Surface pits, if any, formed during oxidation, are removed by grinding.

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