Method of stabilizing must, still wines and sparkling wines with

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Inhibiting chemical or physical change of food by contact... – Treating liquid material

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426592, 426490, C12H 102, C12G 100, C12G 102, C12G 106

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active

045605653

ABSTRACT:
A method of stabilizing must and still and sparkling wines with respect to crystalline precipitation. Seed crystals of potassium hydrogentartrate are added to the products during processing to accelerate crystal growth. Since any calcium ions in the wine affect the crystallization of potassium hydrogentartrate, dipotassium DL-tartrate is also added to precipitate the calcium ions. The wine is cooled in a cooler and the colloids filtered out in a filter before the seed crystals are added and is finally stored at a low temperature in a tank. The precipitated crystals are removed in a hydrocyclone and 80% of them added along with dipotassium DL-tartrate to fresh wine that is to be stabilized. The added crystals are finely milled in colloid mills if necessary. The wine from the hydrocyclone is highly clarified in a centrifugal separator to eliminate any crystals not removed in the hydrocyclone.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3865960 (1975-02-01), Wucherpfennig et al.
patent: 4092220 (1978-05-01), Tsurumi et al.
patent: 4112128 (1978-09-01), Fessler
patent: 4322446 (1982-03-01), Heess et al.
Amerine, M. A.; Wine Production Technology in the United States Am. Chem. Society, .COPYRGT.1981, pp. 47 & 48.
Amerine, M. A. et al.; The Technology of Wine Making, 3rd ed., AVI Publ. Co., Conn. .COPYRGT.1972, pp. 562-564.

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