Method of selecting among n spatial video CODECs the optimum...

Pulse or digital communications – Bandwidth reduction or expansion – Television or motion video signal

Reexamination Certificate

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C375S240010, C375S240180, C375S240190, C375S240200

Reexamination Certificate

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07881370

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a method of selecting among N “Spatial Video CODECs” where N is an integer number greater than 1, the optimum “Spatial Video CODEC” for a same input signal I. “Spatial Video CODEC” is understood as the combination of any transform of the input signal, followed by a quantization of the transform coefficients and a corresponding entropic coder. Firstly from all the N “Spatial Video CODECs” for the same input signal I and a same quality parameter Q, the rate R and the distortion measures D are obtained. Q is an integer value between 0 and 100, defined by any rate-distortion algorithm to provide a compression of the input sequence with constant rate or with constant distortion. Further an optimality criterion is calculated. The optimality criterion is defined as the minimization of the value Ln=f(Rn,Dn) calculated for all the n from 1 to N. n is the index of the “Spatial Video CODEC”, where f(Rn,Dn) is a function of Rn and Dn. The function f may be defined as as f(Rn,Dn)=Rn+1Dn, , 1 being the Lagrange multiplier that weights the relative influence of the rate R and of the distortion D.

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Mallat S. et al., “Analysis of Low Bit Rate Image Transform Coding”, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, IEEE, Inc., New York, US, vol. 46, No. 4, Apr. 1, 1998, pp. 1027-1042.

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