Method of seismic collection utilizing multicomponent receivers

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Seismic prospecting – Land-reflection type

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367 50, 367 74, 367 53, 364421, G01V 128, G01V 132

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active

046113126

ABSTRACT:
By using wave tracking rather than a downward continuation concept, two sets of elastic wave fields (one generated by a seismic source, the other recorded by multicomponent geophones) are migrated separately and are then imaged. The process is repeated for common shot gathers, and then the images (associated with each common midpoint gather), are stacked.
As a consequence of wave tracking, migration operations are preferably performed in the time domain using finite difference discretization equations involving vector properties of the fields but without having to reduce the latter to one-way wave equations. Result: the method of the present invention

REFERENCES:
patent: 4503527 (1985-03-01), Pann
Rohde et al., "Migration of Time Contour Maps Using Downward Continuation", Technical Paper, 50th Annual Int. Meeting of SEG; (1980), pp. 337-373.
Kaila et al., "A New Computerized Method for Finding Effective Velocity, from reversed Reflection Travel time date" Geophysics, vol. 44, No. 6, Jun. (1979), pp. 1064-1076.

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