Method of refining pyromellitic acid dianhydride

Distillation: processes – separatory – Plural distillations performed on same material – One a distillation under positive pressure or vacuum

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2603463, 2603464, C07D30789

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040147550

ABSTRACT:
Process for purification of crude pyromellitic acid dianhydride produced by vapor phase oxidation of 1,2,4,5-tetraalkylbenzene with an oxygen-containing gas, having a purity of more than about 95% pyromellitic acid dianhydride. In a first distillation stage, said crude pyromellitic acid dianhydride is distilled at pressure of less than about 310 Torr, and temperature of less than about 350.degree. C to distill overhead an impurities containing fraction amounting to less than about 20% of the crude introduced into the first stage, and provide a residue enriched in pyromellitic acid dianhydride. In a second distillation stage, the residue of the first stage is distilled at lower pressure and at temperature of less than about 325.degree. C to distill overhead the purified pyromellitic acid dianhydride, and provide an impurities containing residue of less than about 12% of the crude introduced into the first step.

REFERENCES:
Mazitov et al., Khim. Prom. (Moscow) 1969, Vol. 45(2), pp. 98-99, Chem. Abstracts (1969) Vol. 70, 106153.

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