Method of reclaiming green sand

Solid material comminution or disintegration – Processes – With heating or cooling of material

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164 5, 241 24, 241DIG10, B02C 1912

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active

047098627

ABSTRACT:
A method for reclaiming green sands having a wide range of moisture and temperature conditions involves processing such sands in a single reclaimer unit to produce free flowing reclaimed sand adapted to pass through a 20 mesh screen and having a temperature preferably no greater than about 120.degree. F. The method involves effecting attrition of a batch of molding sand supplied to the reclaimer unit, applying a vacuum exhaust to the unit primarily to remove a calcined clay binder and water vapor therefrom, sensing the means temperature of the sand, and selectively adding moisture or heat to the sand as required to produce reclaimed sand having predetermined moisture and temperature conditions allowing such sand to be immediately screened of extraneous materials and passed to a mulling device or remixer. The rate of addition of moisture, if any, and the flow of exhaust air through the unit are controlled in order to prevent condensation in the exhaust conduit and dust collection devices.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1205323 (1916-11-01), Cady
patent: 2309036 (1943-01-01), Beardsley
patent: 2456769 (1948-12-01), Christensen et al.
patent: 2478461 (1949-08-01), Connolly
patent: 2515194 (1950-07-01), Christensen
patent: 2863191 (1958-12-01), Dietert et al.
patent: 3312403 (1967-04-01), Zifferer
patent: 3871438 (1975-03-01), Vissers et al.
D. Lawson and D. S. Leidel, Reclaimed Shakeout Sand as New Sand Substitute in Green Sand Molding Lines, AFS Transactions 84-28.

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