Glass manufacturing – Processes – With chemically reactive treatment of glass preform
Patent
1990-07-06
1991-10-15
Lindsay, Robert L.
Glass manufacturing
Processes
With chemically reactive treatment of glass preform
65 314, 65111, C03C 2100
Patent
active
050571354
ABSTRACT:
In a method of manufacturing an optical waveguide by the use of a substrate which has a first ion of a first refractive index and primary and secondary surfaces, an optical passage is formed in the substrate by diffusing through the primary surface a second ionizable species of a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. A diffusion-accelerator layer is deposited on the secondary surface to accelerate diffusion of secondary ions resulting from the second ionizable species. To this end, the diffusion-accelerator layer is composed of an additional ionizable species which is formed into additional ions able to react with the first ions. Such reaction of the additional ions with the first ions lends itself to reduce the amount of the first ions in the substrate and to promote diffusion of the second ions into the substrate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3879110 (1975-04-01), Furukawa
patent: 3880630 (1975-04-01), Izawa
patent: 4913717 (1990-04-01), Cooper
Aoki Hiroshi
Maruyama Osamu
Hoya Corporation
Lindsay Robert L.
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