Method of purifying substrate from unwanted heavy metals

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Heating or cooling of solid metal

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148DIG63, 148DIG64, 437 12, 437939, H01L 2100, H01L 21324

Patent

active

054548853

ABSTRACT:
A typical source of cadmium and tellurium is as a by-product of copper mining. Although attempts are made to remove impurities such as copper prior to commercially supplying them for forming material like cadmium telluride, cadmium zinc telluride and cadmium telluride selenide for use as a substrate to support electronic circuitry, processing during formation of the circuitry causes the impurities from the substrate to segregate into the circuitry, resulting in unacceptable electrical performance of the circuitry. A method for purifying the substrate prior to circuitry formation includes forming a sacrificial layer of mercury telluride or mercury cadmium telluride on the substrate, annealing the combination at elevated temperature with an overpressure of mercury and removing the sacrificial layer along with a contiguous portion of the substrate, if desired. The sacrificial layer may be formed by vapor phase type processes or even by liquid phase epitaxy.

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