Method of producing poly-p-phenyleneterephthalamide or its copol

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – From phenol – phenol ether – or inorganic phenolate

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528183, 528207, 528208, 528220, 528222, 528229, 528336, 528337, 528348, C08G 6928, C08G 6932

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active

041699327

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing poly-p-phenyleneterephthalamide or its copolymers residing in that p-phenylenediamine or p-phenylenediamine and an aromatic diamine of the diphenyl series is/are disclosed in amide-salt solvents consisting of linear or cyclic N-alkyl-substituted amides of acids and of salts of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals soluble in said amides in amounts of 1-3 moles per mole of diamines; terephthalic acid dichloride or a mixture of terephthalic acid dichloride and aromatic acid dichloride of the diphenyl series are introduced into the solutions obtained at 0.degree.-20.degree. C. in amounts equimolar to those of the diamines, a reaction mixture being thus formed; tertiary amines are introduced into said reaction mixture in amounts 2-6 moles per mole of the initial diamines; the reaction mixture is stirred for 3-70 minutes and the end product is separated from the mass obtained.
The method proposed herein is technologically simple and provides high-molecular polymeric products suitable for manufacturing heat-resistant, high-strength, and high-modulus fibres.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3696076 (1972-10-01), Vogelfanger
patent: 3966686 (1976-06-01), Asakura et al.
Japanese Patent Application Publication, 74/122594, Nov. 1974, Chimura et al.-English Translation.
Federov et al., (1), Polymer Science, (USSR), 12, #10-12, (1970), pp. 2475-2491, English Translation.
Federov et al., (2), Vysokomolekulyarnye Soedineniya, (B), 11, (1969), pp. 129-132, English Translation.
Fiber Forming Aromatic Polyamides, Man-Made Fibers, vol. 2, (1968), p. 301.
Polymery, (1971), pp. 514-515, Chodkowski et al., English Translation.

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