Method of producing methyl formate from methanol and carbon mono

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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C07C 6736

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046616233

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing methyl formate from methanol and carbon monoxide using an anionic transition metal catalyst including a metal selected from Fe, Ru, Os, W, Mo, Cr, Co, Rh and Ir. The reaction is characterized as a low pressure reaction conducted at a pressure less than 3,000 psia and using concentrated anhydrous methanol solutions and, preferably neat methanol. The catalyst can be a mixed metal catalyst including a second metal selected from Group VIII metals. The reaction is highly selective towards methyl formate and excellent turnover numbers are obtained using these catalysts.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3816513 (1974-06-01), Wakamotsu et al.
patent: 4420633 (1983-12-01), Furusaki et al.

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