Method of producing ketones

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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562490, 562511, C07C 4545

Patent

active

055502962

ABSTRACT:
A liquid ammonia stream is mixed with a crude oil stream which contains naphthenic acids. Ammonium naphthenates are formed which are then separated from the crude oil with the ammonia. The naphthanates are converted back to acids by addition of acetic acid. Calcium hydroxide is added to form calcium naphthenates and the mixture is pyrolysized which produces ketones.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2186249 (1940-01-01), Lazar et al.
patent: 2815372 (1957-12-01), Portser
patent: 3176041 (1965-03-01), Ayers et al.
patent: 3341603 (1967-09-01), Leaman
patent: 5011579 (1991-04-01), Davis

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