Method of producing hydrogen from heavy crude oil using solvent

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Hydrogen or compound thereof – Elemental hydrogen

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208 86, 208 92, 208226, 208 41, 252373, 166 50, 166267, C01B 312, C10C 300, C07C 102, E03B 311

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059583657

ABSTRACT:
Heavy crude oil is recovered and processed at a refinery through (a) a distillation zone(s), (b) a solvent deasphalting unit (c ) a high pressure air partial oxidation gasifier to produce a CO-rich gas mixture including hydrogen, (d) a shift reactor and (e) a purification step to produce 99.9% pure hydrogen. The hydrogen is used to treat a deasphalted oil fraction and distillate hydrocarbon fractions obtained from the crude oil. The process is considered integrated in the sense that the purified hydrogen recovered from the heavy crude oil is used to treat hydrocarbons recovered from the same crude oil.

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