Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Assembling or joining
Patent
1984-12-06
1986-12-09
Godici, Nicholas P.
Metal working
Method of mechanical manufacture
Assembling or joining
295277, 164469, 164494, 164495, B21D 3900, B23P 1100
Patent
active
046271481
ABSTRACT:
A high-purity metal member is produced by charging raw material such as sponge zirconium into a cavity of a mold such as a hearth under a vacuum atmosphere; irradiating the material with electron beams to melt it at a limited area of the cavity while forming a molten metal pool and irradiating the pool with the electron beam thereby elevate the molten metal pool to evaporate away impurities therein; and shifting the mold relative to the electron beams to provide a high-purity metal member. The metal pool is limited in its size and irradiated high energy density electron beams so that the temperature is raised whereby the impurities are easily evaporated away. The mold may have an annular cavity. In case of high-purity sleeve formation, the electron beams are irradiated onto the raw material while rotating the mold so that melting and solidification appear in a circumferential direction to be repeated. The impurities are repeatedly exposed to the electron beams.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2388974 (1945-11-01), Hopkins
patent: 2651668 (1953-09-01), Southern
patent: 3013315 (1961-12-01), Smith, Jr.
patent: 3152372 (1964-10-01), Hopkins
patent: 3820586 (1974-06-01), Takei
patent: 4261412 (1981-04-01), Soykan et al.
Akahori Kimihiko
Imahashi Hiromichi
Inagaki Masahisa
Umehara Hajime
Batten, Jr. J. Reed
Godici Nicholas P.
Hitachi , Ltd.
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