Method of producing glass carbon

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon

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4234471, 423449, 264 292, 264 297, C01B 3102, C09C 148, D01F 914

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044263686

ABSTRACT:
Glass or vitrified carbon is produced by thermal degradation of polyphenylene sulfide or a substituted compound thereof by additions of an oxide of a sulfide-forming metal, such as Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, which is added in a weight amount of at least about 1% and preferably about 10%, in order to accelerate the degradation process, and resultant admixture is heated to a temperature above about 150.degree. C. and thereafter the temperature is increased during the course of the reaction. The inventive process is useful for production of chemically resistant glass carbon fibers, glass carbon electrodes, glass carbon containers, etc.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3498929 (1970-03-01), Accountius
patent: 3719452 (1973-03-01), Accountius
patent: 4251500 (1981-02-01), Morita et al.
patent: 4353782 (1982-10-01), Lersmacher
"Chemistry and Physics of Carbon", Ed. by P. L. Walker, Marcel Decker, Inc., New York, (1971), vol. 7, pp. 321-325.
F. Quella, Kunstoffe, vol. 71, No. 6, 1981, pp. 386-388, 1981.
F. Quella, "Thermal-Oxidative Degeneration of Poly(phenylene sulfide) At Application and Processing Temperatures", German Plastics, vol. 71, No. 6, pp. 22 and 23, (1981).

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