Method of producing erythromycin derivative

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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514 29, 536127, A01N 4304, C07H 106

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active

060779438

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing an N-demethyl-N-isopropyl-8,9-anhydroerythromycin A-6,9-hemiacetal or a salt thereof, characterized in that an N-demethylerythromycin A or a salt thereof is reacted with an isopropylating agent and subsequently treated under acidic conditions, and a method of producing a substantially pure crystal of an 8,9-anhydroerythromycin A-6,9-hemiacetal derivative represented formula (VI): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, whether identical or not, represent an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or an alkynyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl group; one of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represents hydrogen and the other represents a hydroxyl group, or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 bind together to represent O.dbd.; R.sup.6 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl group that may be substituted for; R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl group; or a salt thereof, characterized in that a crude crystal of said 8,9-anhydroerythromycin A-6,9-hemiacetal derivative or a salt thereof is recrystallized as a solvation product from hydrated isopropanol.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5658888 (1997-08-01), Koga et al.
Tsuzuki et al., "Motilides, Macrolides with Gastrointestinal Motor Stimulating Activity. I. O-Substituted and Tertiary N-Substituted Derivatives of 8,9-Anhydroerythromycin A 6,9-Hemiacetal", Chem. Pharm. Bull., 37(10): 2687-1700, 1989.
Lartey et al., "Synthesis of 4"-Deoxy Motilides: Identification of a Potent and Orally Active Prokinetic Drug Candidate, J. Med. Chem., vol. 38: 1793-1798, 1995.
Koga et al., Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, vol. 5 No. 8, pp. 835-838 (1995).

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