Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Phosphorus or compound thereof – Oxygen containing
Patent
1975-06-27
1977-03-08
Vertiz, Oscar R.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Phosphorus or compound thereof
Oxygen containing
423310, 71 43, 423305, C01B 1516, C01B 2526
Patent
active
040113000
ABSTRACT:
Phosphoric acids having H.sub.2 0/P.sub.2 O.sub.5 mole ratios of about 4.5 or less are converted to aqueous solutions of ammonium polyphosphates of which at least about 40 percent of the P.sub.2 O.sub.5 is present as acyclic polyphosphates. The reaction is conducted at 500.degree. to about 750.degree. F. sufficient to increase the polymeric P.sub.2 O.sub.5 content at least 10 percent by reacting a highly dispersed, unconfined acid spray with substantially anhydrous ammonia. High conversions to polymeric species are obtained while minimizing both reactor fouling when using impure wet-process acids, and corrosion occurring with either wet-process or "white" acids.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1869688 (1932-08-01), Heimann
patent: 1971563 (1934-08-01), Hirschkind et al.
patent: 3464808 (1969-09-01), Kearns
Harbolt Bruce A.
Young Donald C.
Hartman Richard C.
Heller Gregory A.
Laird Michael H.
Sandford Dean
Union Oil Company of California
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