Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying
Patent
1989-10-13
1991-07-23
Chaudhuri, Olik
Fishing, trapping, and vermin destroying
148DIG95, 148DIG162, 437129, 437133, H01L 2166, H01L 2120
Patent
active
050343343
ABSTRACT:
An advantageous method of fabricating lasers adapted for use in a multichannel analog optical fiber communication system, e.g., a CATV system, is disclosed. A laser generally can be used in such a communication system only if it meets, inter alia, very stringent intermodulation specifications. To identify such lasers typically requires extensive testing. It has now been discovered that certain readily determinable parameters can be used to predict the intermodulation behavior of a given device. This discovery makes possible a simpler, and therefore less costly, process of identifying suitable lasers, resulting in a more economical method of making lasers for the stated application. The method comprises measuring the light versus current (L versus I) characteristic of a given laser, determining therefrom the first, second, and possibly higher, order derivatives of L with respect to I, and determining thereform a parameter that is a predictor of the distortion behavior of the laser. Exemplarily, the quantity is the normalized second order distortion (2HD/C), defined as 20 log (mL"/4L'.sup.2), where m is the modulation index, and L' and L" are the first and second derivatives, respectively, of L. 2HD/C has a pronounced minimum at I=I.sub.op , the current at which L"=0. Advantageously, lasers are selected that have 2HD/C less than a predetermined value (e.g., -70 dbc, with m=0.04) over a relatively wide current range (e.g., at least 4 mA).
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Flynn Edward J.
McGrath Carl J.
Nitzsche Paul M.
Roxlo Charles B.
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Bunch William
Chaudhuri Olik
Pacher Eugene E.
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