Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Metal-depositing composition or substrate-sensitizing...
Patent
1992-01-10
1994-05-10
Brunsman, David
Compositions: coating or plastic
Coating or plastic compositions
Metal-depositing composition or substrate-sensitizing...
106 125, 106 126, 1062865, 1062867, 1062868, 10628724, 423 23, 423114, 423202, 423365, 423413, C09D 100, C01G 500, C01G 700, C01D 1300
Patent
active
053104196
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides aqueous processes which create new chemical compositions of matter prepared by reacting, in the presence of aqueous ammonia or other source of reactive NH.sub.2 groups, an alkali metal hydroxide to raise pH above 12, and further reacting with the addition of a mineral acid. The reactants are added as quickly as possible to obtain a highly exothermic reaction which, when reacted in the described manner will then contain ammonia in solution and form new polymeric water complexes. The mineral acid can be selected from, a phosphorus species, or a halogen species, or a nitrogen species, or a sulfur species, or a carbon species, or a combination of these acid species. Chemical complexes formed by these reactions are stable over a wide pH range from 0 to 14+ and can be used to perform many functions in the metal finishing industry; for removing soils from metals; for removing rust from metals; for complexing metal ions; for reducing metallic ores; to act as buffering agents for all acids and alkalis; as broad spectrum germicidal agents; for releasing of organic matter from soils; to act as therapeutic agents for healing of cuts, wounds and burns and abrasions; for healing of topical infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites; as growth stimulators for plants; to precipitate metallic salts from saline solutions; as anti-oxidants for stabilization of free radicals.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4029747 (1977-06-01), Merkl
patent: 5084263 (1992-01-01), McCoy et al.
Hawley, Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 8th ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1974, p. 722.
Defalco Frank G.
McCoy Charles R.
Brunsman David
Kirk, Jr. John R.
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