Method of preparing an electrode backing layer

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming articles by uniting randomly associated particles – Autogenously or by activation of dry coated particles

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264122, 264112, B27J 500

Patent

active

044683626

ABSTRACT:
This disclosure is directed to the preparation of a self-sustaining hydrophobic backing layer which also possesses excellent electrical conductivity so that it can serve as an intermediate layer between the current distributor and the active layer of a complete oxygen cathode. Said backing layer is formed by a simple process in which an intimate liquid dispersion containing finely divided carbon black and not more than equal parts by weight of PTFE particles ranging in size from about 0.05 to about 0.5 microns is dewatered and shaped into a thin layer which is thereafter lightly pressed and consolidated at elevated temperatures. Preferably, the carbon black is an acetylene black of a particle size range between 50 and 3000 Angstroms and the weight proportion of same is greater than the PTFE.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2782180 (1957-02-01), Weidman
patent: 3281511 (1966-10-01), Goldsmith
patent: 3385780 (1968-05-01), Feng
patent: 4042747 (1977-08-01), Breton et al.
Advances in Chemistry Series, R. F. Gould, Editor, Amer. Chem. Soc., (1969), A Novel Air Electrode, Landi et al, pp. 13-23.

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