Method of preparing amino alcohols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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564489, 564494, C07C20934

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active

050535455

ABSTRACT:
A method of preparing an amino alcohol of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is H, lower alkyl or R.sub.2, R.sub.2 is R.sub.3 CHOH in which R.sub.3 is H, alkyl or aryl. R.sub.3 preferably is hydrogen, lower alkyl or monocyclic aryl such as phenyl. The inventive method involves the reaction of halonitroalcohol with hydrogen in the presence of methanol, a suitable buffering agent such as ammonia, and a hydrogenation catalyst to form amino alcohol salt, neutralizing the amino alcohol salt, and recovering the resultant amino alcohol.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2587572 (1952-02-01), Tryon
patent: 3564057 (1971-02-01), Tindall
patent: 4221740 (1980-09-01), Pfeiffer
Iguchi, Y, "A process for the preparation of 2-amino-1,3-poopanectiol", CA 108, 166968v (1988).
Iio, A et a, "Preparation of Aminoalcohols as drug intermediates", CA 112, 98019s (1990).

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