Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Halogen containing
Patent
1984-11-06
1985-11-19
Warren, Charles F.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Halogen containing
570253, C07C 1702
Patent
active
045543925
ABSTRACT:
In this method of producing 1,2-dichloroethane from ethylene and chlorine gas in an approximately equimolar ratio at reaction pressures between 2 and 20 bar, at ethylene dichloride boiling temperatures between 105.degree. and 225.degree. C., in the presence of catalysts acting as Lewis acids, the catalyst-free ethylene dichloride vapors produced in the evaporative cooling are withdrawn and then condensed and cooled, and liquid catalyst-containing ethylene dichloride is also withdrawn separately.
All of the gaseous chlorine input, having a purity of about 90 to 100% by volume, is introduced into a condensed and cooled circulating stream of ethylene dichloride. The ethylene dichloride stream containing chlorine is brought to the reaction pressure, and then catalyst-containing ethylene dichloride withdrawn from the reactor is admixed.
The ethylene dichloride stream, containing chlorine and catalyst, is heated while the catalyst-free ethylene dichloride stream is cooled, and from the latter the end product ethylene dichloride is taken as a partial stream. An ethylene partial stream is fed into the downward stream of the reactor. The downward stream, upon contact with a main input of ethylene introduced at the bottom of the reactor at a mass rate between 30 and 200 kg/sec.multidot.m.sup.2 is reversed into an upward stream forming a highly disperse gas-liquid phase.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4347391 (1982-08-01), Campbell
Leuck Hans
Westermann Hans-Jorg
Boska Joseph A.
Dynamit Nobel AG
Warren Charles F.
LandOfFree
Method of preparing 1,2-dichloroethane from ethylene and chlorin does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method of preparing 1,2-dichloroethane from ethylene and chlorin, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method of preparing 1,2-dichloroethane from ethylene and chlorin will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-84828