method of powering corona discharge in ozone generators

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

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42218616, C01B 1310

Patent

active

051300036

ABSTRACT:
A method of supplying electrical power to and controlling corona discharge cells used for the generation of ozone employs a single-cycle discontinuous waveform which is characterized by a fixed pulse width and a variable repetition rate. Discrete bipolar pulses are composed of a pair of unipolar pulses of opposite polarity. The bipolar pulse repetition rate is varied to control the average corona power, providing an infinite turndown of ozone output. When powering discharge cells which are asymmetric in their response to pulse polarity, such as those containing a dielectric coated with a conducting surface as a first electrode and a metal as a second electrode, the present invention configures the first pulse of each pair to make the dielectric electrode electronically negative with respect to the metal electrode. This polarity sequence produces a more stable corona and far less electrical noise. Furthermore, to decrease acoustic and mechanical resonances and fatigue to system components and to the human ear, this invention broadens the frequency distribution of the pulse repetition rate by repetitively sweeping or randomly jittering the intervals between bipolar pulses.

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