Method of polymerizing and fixing carboxyl-containing vinyl mono

Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof – Treating textiles or fibers from synthetic resin or natural...

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Details

81155, 81157, 8116R, 8181, 8194, 260 17A, 260 174GC, 427385R, 427390E, D06M 1320, D06M 1514

Patent

active

039959988

ABSTRACT:
A fibrous material consisting of cellulosic or other natural fiber, synthetic fibers, or blends of various fibers is treated with an aqueous reagent system having a pH above 3.6 that is comprised of one or more carboxyl-containing vinyl monomers, a free-radical initiator, and a suitable base to adjust the pH. Comonomers and water-soluble di- or polyfunctional vinyl monomers may be included. Polymerization is conducted at elevated temperature in an atmosphere in which air may be diluted by steam and/or steam-nitrogen. The polymer is durably fixed to the fibrous substrate and contributes various special performance properties thereto.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3125405 (1964-03-01), Gardon
patent: 3652212 (1972-03-01), Machell

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