Method of orientating a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer by AC

Optical: systems and elements – Holographic system or element – Using a hologram as an optical element

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359 78, 359 90, 359100, G02F 1133

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active

051648520

ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal layer interposed between a pair of glass substrates is re-oriented for the purpose of eliminating zig-zag dislocations and providing a clear threshold voltage. First, the liquid crystal layer is transformed by elevating the temperature into an isotropic phase which affords a low viscosity, and then applied with an alternating electric field in order to urge the liquid crystal layer to be oriented in a direction parallel with the substrates. Next, the liquid crystal layer is gradually cooled to room temperature while the electric field application continues.

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Patel et al., "A Reliable Method of Alignment for Smectic Liquid Crystals" Ferroelectrics 1984.

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