Compositions – Light transmission modifying compositions – Infrared
Patent
1992-03-31
1994-11-29
Stoll, Robert L.
Compositions
Light transmission modifying compositions
Infrared
252582, 252589, 252600, F21V 904, F21V 906, F21V 900
Patent
active
053687825
ABSTRACT:
A third-order nonlinear optical element showing wide employable wave-length range of input light, high speed operation and low light intensity of input light is disclosed. The third-order nonlinear optical element of the present invention has at least two substantially optically smooth surfaces and comprise a charge-transfer complex consisting essentially of (i) at least one electron-accepting component selected from the group consisting of cyano compounds, quinones, nitro compounds, acid anhydride, halogenes, and halogenated carbons; and (ii) at least one electron-donating component selected from the group consisting of unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon compounds, unsaturated heterocyclic compounds, chalcogen-containing compounds, quarternary unsaturated heterocyclic compounds and metals. The charge-transfer complex of nonlinear optical element of the present invention is formed of said at least one electron-accepting component and said at least one electron-donating component in the ground state and at least one of said components is an organic compound having .pi.-conjugated system.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4818898 (1989-04-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5207952 (1993-05-01), Griffin
Bandrauk, A. D. et al. Can. J. Chem. 60, 588, 1982.
Vizgert, R. V. et al. Sov. J. Quant. Elec. 12(2) 214, 1982.
Anderson, A. G. et al. Chem. Phys. Lett. 134(4) 392, 1987.
Garito, A. F. et al. S.P.I.E. vol. 613, 146, 1986.
Egawa Keiichi
Gotoh Tetsuya
Kondoh Tosiyuki
Kubodera Ken-ichi
Harris C.
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
Stoll Robert L.
Toray Industries Inc.
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