Optics: measuring and testing – By particle light scattering – With photocell detection
Patent
1977-09-01
1982-06-15
Corbin, John K.
Optics: measuring and testing
By particle light scattering
With photocell detection
73657, G01B 902
Patent
active
043347770
ABSTRACT:
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for studying motion of an object or element, to determine not only quantities of motion but also direction of motion. A laser beam or the like is circularly polarized and directed to two or more retroreflectors and then to a detector. Beams of different frequencies are established and determination of relative direction of motion of the retroreflectors is made from the increase or decrease of frequency of beats of one beam against the other. In one embodiment, left and right circularly polarized light is reflected, and one of the beams is frequency-shifted. The light, being circularly polarized, is insensitive to rotational orientation of the test object, while maintaining directional and motion information.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3782176 (1974-01-01), Jacobs
Bien Fritz
Camac Morton
Aerodyne Research Inc.
Corbin John K.
Koren Matthew W.
Steinhilper Frank A.
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