Method of moment estimation and feature extraction for devices w

Image analysis – Applications

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382103, 342 26, 342171, G01R 2316

Patent

active

059405236

ABSTRACT:
The computation system of the present invention comprises an improved method of moment estimation for devices which measure spectra as a function of range or time. The preferred embodiment of this system is illustrated as part of an automated meteorological monitoring system for the accurate real time detection of meteorological phenomena, such as winds, wind shear and turbulence. This automated meteorological monitoring system uses a standard weather radar transmitter to scan a predetermined volume of space with a stream of radar pulses to determine the characteristics of meteorological phenomena that are extant in the predetermined volume. The computation system of the present invention utilizes novel signal processing algorithms in the improved method of moment estimation to excise the valid data from the return echoes, which are corrupted by the presence of contaminating signals. Separating the valid data from the noise in this manner improves the responsiveness and accuracy of the system in which this method is implemented.

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Richard L. Delanoy et al.; Automated Gust Front Detection Using Knowledge-Based Signal Processing; IEEE National Radar Conference, Apr. 1993, pp. 150-155.
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Deshpande, M.D., et al., "Determination of Windspeed within a Weather Storm using Airborne Doppler Radar", IEEE, 1991, pp. 508-519.
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Delanoy, Richard L. et al., "Automated Gust Front Detection Using Knowledge--Based Signal Processing", IEEE, 1993, pp. 150-155.

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