Method of modeling circuit cells for powergrid analysis

Data processing: structural design – modeling – simulation – and em – Simulating electronic device or electrical system – Circuit simulation

Reexamination Certificate

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C703S002000, C716S030000, C716S030000, C716S030000, C716S030000, C716S030000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10876218

ABSTRACT:
Techniques for modeling a circuit cell of a microprocessor or other integrated circuit for hierarchical powergrid analysis are disclosed herein. Distribution coefficients, used to distribute node voltages and capacitances to respective parts of the cell, are determined for each internal node of the cell. Current distribution coefficients may also be determined for each resistor in the cell. Using the distribution coefficients, internal cell capacitances are modeled as port capacitors. Resistive elements are modeled as a resistor network having no internal nodes. Transistor elements are modeled as port current sources. Such a model permits back calculation of internal node voltages and currents.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5878053 (1999-03-01), Koh et al.
patent: 2002/0170020 (2002-11-01), Darden et al.
Min Zhao, Rajendran V. Panda, Sachin S. Sapatnekar and David Blaauw, “Hierarchical Analysis of Power Distribution Networks”, IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, vol. 21, No. 2 Feb. 2002, pp. 159-168.
Rajendran Panda, David Blaauw, Vladimir Zolotov, Brian Young and Ravi Ramaraju, “Model and Analysis for Combined Package and On-Chip Power Grid Simulation”, ACM 1-58113-190-9/00/0007, 2000, pp. 179-184.
US Appl. No. 10/876,217, filed Jun. 24, 2004 and naming as inventor(s) Kenneth Y. Yan, Anuj Trivedi and Xiaoning Qi.
Sheehan, Bernard N., “Ticer: Realizable Reduction of Extracted RC Circuits,” iccad, p. 200, 1999 International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD '99), IEEE Computer Society, Washington, D.C., 1999.
Qian et al., “Hierarchical Random-walk Algorithms for Power Grid Analysis”, Proceedings of the ASP-DAC 2004, Design Automation Conference, Asia and South Pacific, pp. 499-504, Jan. 27-30, 2004.

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